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Molekula

Molekula

Hydroquinone

SKU 18759645 CAS 123-31-9 C6H4(OH)2 MW 110.11 In stock (5+ packs) — same-day dispatch Bulk quantities on request

Supplying 4,500+ customers in over 80 countries

ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015 certified · Supplying laboratories and industry since 2000 · Listed pack sizes are a starting point — we manufacture, source and repack to the quantity you need

Hydroquinone is a white crystalline solid used in organic synthesis, as a photographic developer, and in dermatological treatments for hyperpigmentation. It is a potent reducing agent and antioxidant. It is also widely used as a polymerization inhibitor for vinyl and acrylic monomers, a stabilizer for unsaturated polyester resins, and an intermediate for rubber antioxidants. Available in powder form with a CAS number of 123-31-9, molecular formula C6H4(OH)2, and molecular weight 110.11 g/mol. Store at ambient temperature. Hazardous: signal word Danger. Molekula supplies Hydroquinone from research to bulk quantities with full documentation and ISO 9001:2015 traceability.

Expect a response within hours Speak to a chemist: +44 (0) 3302 000333

Example image for illustration only. Other packaging and pack sizes are available.

Pricing & pack sizes

Pack sizes & pricing

These pack sizes aren't a limit. Molekula manufactures, sources and repacks to order — if you need 500 kg and only see 1 kg listed, . We quote from grams to multi-tonne.

Need a different size? Add the nearest pack and change the size in your basket — we price it at the same rate per unit.

  • 100 g — $41.80 per pack
  • 1 kg — $115.30 per pack

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Specifications

Property Value
Appearance White solid
Melting Point 171.0°C - 174.0°C
Identification Conforms to reference
Assay ≥99.5%
Sulphated Ash ≤0.0500%
Colour of Solution ≤30 Hazen
Moisture ≤0.60%
Heavy Metals (Pb) ≤10 ppm
Iron (Fe) ≤5 ppm
Appearance of 5 % solution (H2O) Clear to very slightly cloudy

Storage & handling

Property Value
Storage Temperature Ambient
Flash Point 165 °C
Transport Class 6.1
Packing Group III
Acidity Acid

Literature values

Published physical properties of the substance, not batch specifications.

Property Value
Appearance White crystals
Odour Odorless
Melting Point 172 °C
Boiling Point 287 °C
Density 1.3 (relative, water = 1)
Vapour Pressure 0.12 Pa at 20 °C
Refractive Index 1.632
pKa pKa = 10.85
log P (octanol/water) 0.59

Source: PubChem CID 785 (HSDB, ICSC)

Identification

Property Value
SKU 18759645
CAS Number 123-31-9
IUPAC Name benzene-1,4-diol
EC Number 204-617-8
Molecular Formula C6H4(OH)2
Molecular Weight 110.11
Exact Mass 110.0368
SMILES C1=CC(=CC=C1O)O
InChIKey QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI InChI=1S/C6H6O2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4,7-8H
PubChem CID 785
UN Number UN2811
REACH Code Y110
TSCA Listed Yes
HTS Code 2907.22.5000
Tariff Code 2907220010

Safety & GHS

Danger
  • GHS pictogram — Corrosive Corrosive GHS05
  • GHS pictogram — Toxic Toxic GHS06
  • GHS pictogram — Health Hazard Health Hazard GHS07
  • GHS pictogram — Serious Health Hazard Serious Health Hazard GHS08
  • GHS pictogram — Hazardous to the Environment Hazardous to the Environment GHS09

Hazard statements

  • H301 Toxic if swallowed
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage
  • H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
  • H351 Suspected of causing cancer
  • H400 Very toxic to aquatic life

Precautionary statements

  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
  • P301+312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell
  • P303+361 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse with water/shower
  • P305+351+338 IF IN EYES: Rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing

Documents

Certificate of Analysis (CoA) by batch

Enter a lot or batch number to retrieve the CoA for that specific batch. We can generate one from spec data if no PDF is on file.

Synonyms

  • 1,4-benzenediol
  • 1,4-Dihydroxybenzene
  • 4-Hydroxyphenol
  • Benzene-1,4-diol
  • hydroquinol
  • p-Benzenediol
  • p-Dihydroxybenzene
  • p-Hydroquinone
  • p-Hydroxyphenol
  • Quinol

Frequently asked questions

What is hydroquinone used for?

Hydroquinone is primarily used in organic synthesis, as an antioxidant in rubber and plastics, and in pharmaceuticals for skin lightening treatments.

What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of hydroquinone?

The chemical formula is C6H4(OH)2 and the molecular weight is 110.11 g/mol.

How should hydroquinone be stored?

Hydroquinone should be stored at ambient temperature, protected from light and air to prevent oxidation.

What grade of hydroquinone does Molekula supply?

Molekula supplies hydroquinone in analytical grade, suitable for laboratory and industrial applications.

Can Molekula supply hydroquinone in bulk?

Yes, Molekula can supply hydroquinone in bulk quantities; please contact our sales team for pricing and availability.

What documentation comes with a hydroquinone order?

Each order includes a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS), compliant with regulatory standards.

Ready to order or need a custom pack?

Tell us the product, grade, and quantity — Molekula usually responds within one working day with pricing and lead time.

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