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Molekula

Molekula

Potassium cyanide

SKU 19340575 CAS 151-50-8 KCN MW 65.12 In stock Bulk quantities on request

Supplying 4,500+ customers in over 80 countries

ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015 certified · Supplying laboratories and industry since 2000 · Listed pack sizes are a starting point — we manufacture, source and repack to the quantity you need

Potassium cyanide is a highly toxic inorganic salt with the chemical formula KCN, primarily used in gold mining, electroplating, and chemical synthesis due to its strong cyanide properties. It is also employed in pest control and as a laboratory reagent. This chemical has a CAS number of 151-50-8, a molecular weight of 65.12, and requires ambient storage. It carries a Danger signal word due to its extreme toxicity. Molekula supplies Potassium cyanide from research to bulk quantities with full documentation and ISO 9001:2015 traceability.

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Specifications

Property Value
Appearance White solid
Assay ≥ 97.0%

Storage & handling

Property Value
Storage Temperature Ambient
Transport Class 6.1
Packing Group I
Acidity Base

Literature values

Published physical properties of the substance, not batch specifications.

Property Value
Appearance White cubic crystals
Odour Faint odor of bitter almonds
Melting Point 634 °C
Boiling Point 1625 °C
Vapour Pressure 0 mmHg (approx)
Refractive Index 1.410

Source: PubChem CID 9032 (HSDB, ICSC, The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH))

Identification

Property Value
SKU 19340575
CAS Number 151-50-8
IUPAC Name potassium cyanide
EC Number 205-792-3
Molecular Formula KCN
Molecular Weight 65.12
Exact Mass 64.9668
SMILES [C-]#N.[K+]
InChIKey NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI InChI=1S/CN.K/c1-2;/q-1;+1
PubChem CID 9032
UN Number UN1680
REACH Code Y110
TSCA Listed Yes
HTS Code 2837.19.0110
Tariff Code 2837190090

Safety & GHS

Danger
  • GHS pictogram — Corrosive Corrosive GHS05
  • GHS pictogram — Toxic Toxic GHS06
  • GHS pictogram — Serious Health Hazard Serious Health Hazard GHS08
  • GHS pictogram — Hazardous to the Environment Hazardous to the Environment GHS09

Hazard statements

  • EUH032 Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas
  • H290 May be corrosive to metals
  • H300 +H310 + H330 Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled
  • H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
  • P301+310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
  • P308+313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention

Documents

Certificate of Analysis (CoA) by batch

Enter a lot or batch number to retrieve the CoA for that specific batch. We can generate one from spec data if no PDF is on file.

Synonyms

  • Cyanide of potassium
  • Cyanure de potassium
  • EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 599600
  • Hydrocyanic acid, potassium salt
  • KALI CYANATUM
  • kalium cyanid
  • M-44 capsules (potassium cyanide)
  • Potassium cyanide (K(CN))
  • potassiumcarbonitrile
  • RCRA waste number P098

Frequently asked questions

What is potassium cyanide commonly used for?

Potassium cyanide is primarily used in gold and silver mining (leaching), electroplating, and as a cyanide source in organic synthesis, for example to prepare nitriles from alkyl halides and to form cyanohydrins from aldehydes and ketones.

What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of potassium cyanide?

The chemical formula is KCN, and the molecular weight is 65.12 g/mol.

How should potassium cyanide be stored?

Store in a cool, dry place at ambient temperature, away from incompatible substances (e.g., acids, oxidizers), and under proper ventilation to prevent exposure.

What grades or purity levels of potassium cyanide does Molekula supply?

Molekula supplies technical-grade potassium cyanide (typically ≥95% purity) for industrial applications; higher-purity grades may be available upon request.

Can Molekula supply potassium cyanide in bulk quantities?

Yes, we offer bulk packaging options (e.g., 25 kg drums, 50 kg bags) for large-scale industrial customers—contact us for specific availability and lead times.

What documentation comes with a potassium cyanide order?

Each order includes a Certificate of Analysis (CoA), Safety Data Sheet (SDS), and a Material Safety and Handling Guide to ensure compliance with regulatory and safety standards.

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