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Molekula

Molekula

Phosphoric acid for HPLC

SKU 90033485 CAS 7664-38-2 H3PO4 MW 98.00 Made to order Bulk quantities on request

Supplying 4,500+ customers in over 80 countries

ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015 certified · Supplying laboratories and industry since 2000 · Listed pack sizes are a starting point — we manufacture, source and repack to the quantity you need

Phosphoric acid for HPLC is a high-purity analytical reagent used primarily for mobile phase preparation in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) applications. It ensures accurate pH adjustment and consistent chromatographic performance. More broadly, phosphoric acid is used in manufacturing phosphate fertilizers and detergents, as a wet etchant in semiconductor fabrication, and for rustproofing and cleaning metals. This product has a CAS number of 7664-38-2, molecular formula H3PO4, and a molecular weight of 98.00 g/mol. It is stored at ambient conditions and carries a signal word of "Danger." Molekula supplies Phosphoric acid for HPLC from research to bulk quantities with full documentation and ISO 9001:2015 traceability.

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Example image for illustration only. Other packaging and pack sizes are available.

Pricing & pack sizes

Pack sizes & pricing

Pricing on request — packs available from research to bulk quantities.

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Specifications

Property Value
Appearance Clear colourless viscous liquid
Density 1.70 kg/l (Approx.)
UV (0.1% aqueous) 254nm >99%
UV (1M solution) 210 nm A:=≤0.07
UV (1M solution) 220 nm A:=≤0.05
UV (1M solution) 230 nm A:=≤0.04
UV (1M solution) 250 nm A:=≤0.02
UV (1M solution) 500nm A:=≤0.02
Gradient analysis pass test

Storage & handling

Property Value
Storage Temperature Ambient
Transport Class 8
Packing Group III
Acidity Acid

Literature values

Published physical properties of the substance, not batch specifications.

Property Value
Appearance Colorless viscous liquid
Odour Odorless
Melting Point 42.4 °C
Boiling Point 407 °C
Solubility (other solvents) Soluble in water, alcohol; soluble in 8 volumes of 3:1 ether:alcohol mixture
Vapour Pressure 0.29 kPa at 20 °C
Refractive Index 1.34203

Source: PubChem CID 1004 (HSDB, ICSC)

Identification

Property Value
SKU 90033485
CAS Number 7664-38-2
IUPAC Name phosphoric acid
EC Number 231-633-2
Molecular Formula H3PO4
Molecular Weight 98.00
Exact Mass 97.9769
SMILES OP(=O)(O)O
InChIKey NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI InChI=1S/H3O4P/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H3,1,2,3,4)
PubChem CID 1004
UN Number UN1805
REACH Code Y110
TSCA Listed Yes
HTS Code 2809.20.00.20
Tariff Code 2809200000

Safety & GHS

Danger
  • GHS pictogram — Corrosive Corrosive GHS05
  • GHS pictogram — Health Hazard Health Hazard GHS07

Hazard statements

  • H290 May be corrosive to metals
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed
  • H314 (sub cat. 1B) Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Precautionary statements

  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
  • P301+310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
  • P303+361 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse with water/shower
  • P305+351+338 IF IN EYES: Rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing

Documents

Safety Data Sheets (SDS)

Available in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish.

Certificate of Analysis (CoA) by batch

Enter a lot or batch number to retrieve the CoA for that specific batch. We can generate one from spec data if no PDF is on file.

Synonyms

No alternate names recorded for this product.

Frequently asked questions

What is phosphoric acid (HPLC grade) commonly used for?

HPLC-grade phosphoric acid is primarily used as a mobile phase modifier in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to adjust pH, improve peak symmetry, and enhance separation efficiency in analytical applications.

What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of phosphoric acid?

The chemical formula is **H₃PO₄**, and the molecular weight is **98.00 g/mol**.

How should phosphoric acid (HPLC grade) be stored?

Store at **ambient temperature** in a tightly sealed container, away from incompatible substances and moisture, following standard laboratory chemical storage practices.

What purity grade is available for phosphoric acid from Molekula?

Molekula supplies **HPLC-grade phosphoric acid**, meeting stringent purity requirements for chromatographic applications (typically ≥99.9% purity).

Can Molekula supply phosphoric acid in bulk quantities?

Yes, Molekula can supply phosphoric acid in bulk, with packaging options tailored to meet your volume requirements—contact us for specific inquiries.

What documentation comes with an order of phosphoric acid?

Each order includes a **Certificate of Analysis (CoA)**, **Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS)**, and a **packing list** detailing batch-specific information and compliance with HPLC-grade specifications.

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