Molekula
Ethyl formate
Supplying 4,500+ customers in over 80 countries
ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015 certified · Supplying laboratories and industry since 2000 · Listed pack sizes are a starting point — we manufacture, source and repack to the quantity you need
Ethyl formate is a volatile organic compound used as a solvent and intermediate in chemical synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and fragrances. It also serves as a flavouring ingredient, a solvent for nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate in lacquers, and a fumigant for stored cereals, tobacco and dried fruit. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a fruity odor. CAS: 109-94-4, Molecular formula: HCOOC2H5, Molecular weight: 74.08 g/mol. Store at ambient temperature. Hazard classification: Danger. Molekula supplies Ethyl formate from research to bulk quantities with full documentation and ISO 9001:2015 traceability.
Example image for illustration only. Other packaging and pack sizes are available.
Pricing & pack sizes
These pack sizes aren't a limit. Molekula manufactures, sources and repacks to order — if you need 500 kg and only see 1 kg listed, . We quote from grams to multi-tonne.
Need a different size? Add the nearest pack and change the size in your basket — we price it at the same rate per unit.
-
500 mL — £30.90 per pack ex VAT · £37.08 inc. VAT
Need a different quantity or pack?
Tell us how much you need and when — drums, IBCs, sacks or a one-off bulk lot. We'll manufacture or source it and come back with a price.
Prices exclude VAT/sales tax and shipping.
Specifications
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Colourless to pale yellow liquid (Visual) |
| Refractive Index | Reported (Refractometer) |
| Water | ≤ 0.30% (KF) |
| Assay | ≥ 98.5% (GC) |
| Relative density | Reported (Densimeter) |
Storage & handling
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Storage Temperature | Ambient |
| Flash Point | -20 °C |
| Transport Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Acidity | Acid |
Literature values
Published physical properties of the substance, not batch specifications.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Mobile liquid |
| Odour | Fruity odor. |
| Melting Point | -80.5 °C |
| Boiling Point | 54.5 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 0.92 (relative, water = 1) |
| Vapour Pressure | 25.6 kPa at 20 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.3598 |
Source: PubChem CID 8025 (HSDB, ICSC)
Identification
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| SKU | 89967002 |
| CAS Number | 109-94-4 |
| IUPAC Name | ethyl formate |
| EC Number | 203-721-0 |
| Molecular Formula | HCOOC2H5 |
| Molecular Weight | 74.08 |
| Exact Mass | 74.0368 |
| SMILES | CCOC=O |
| InChIKey | WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4/h3H,2H2,1H3 |
| PubChem CID | 8025 |
| UN Number | UN1190 |
| REACH Code | Y110 |
| TSCA Listed | Yes |
| HTS Code | 29151350 |
| Tariff Code | 2915130090 |
Safety & GHS
-
Flammable
GHS02
-
Health Hazard
GHS07
Hazard statements
- H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour
- H302 Harmful if swallowed
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation
- H332 Harmful if inhaled
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary statements
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces - No smoking
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
- P301+312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell
- P305+351+338 IF IN EYES: Rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
Documents
Safety Data Sheets (SDS)
Available in English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish.
Certificate of Analysis (CoA) by batch
Enter a lot or batch number to retrieve the CoA for that specific batch. We can generate one from spec data if no PDF is on file.
Synonyms
- Aethylformiat
- Areginal
- Carboxylic acid oxaethane
- Ethyl formic ester
- Ethyl methanoate
- Ethyle (formiate d')
- Ethylformiaat
- Formic acid, ethyl ester
- Formic ether
- Mrowczan etylu
Frequently asked questions
What is ethyl formate used for?
Ethyl formate is used as a solvent in pharmaceuticals, food flavorings, and as a reagent in organic synthesis.
What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of ethyl formate?
The formula is HCOOC2H5 and the molecular weight is 74.08 g/mol.
How should ethyl formate be stored?
It should be stored at ambient temperature, away from heat and ignition sources.
What grade of ethyl formate does Molekula supply?
Molekula supplies ethyl formate in technical grade; custom grades available upon request.
Can Molekula supply ethyl formate in bulk?
Yes, Molekula can supply ethyl formate in bulk quantities; please contact sales for details.
What documentation comes with an order of ethyl formate?
Each order includes a Certificate of Analysis and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) with the shipment.
Ready to order or need a custom pack?
Tell us the product, grade, and quantity — Molekula usually responds within one working day with pricing and lead time.