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Molekula

Molekula

Ethidium bromide

SKU 34277542 CAS 1239-45-8 C21H20BrN3 MW 394.31 In stock (5+ packs) — same-day dispatch Bulk quantities on request

Supplying 4,500+ customers in over 80 countries

ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015 certified · Supplying laboratories and industry since 2000 · Listed pack sizes are a starting point — we manufacture, source and repack to the quantity you need

Ethidium bromide is a fluorescent dye widely used in molecular biology for DNA staining in gel electrophoresis, allowing visualization of nucleic acids under UV light. It intercalates between DNA bases, emitting a bright orange fluorescence when bound. This product is available as a high-purity solid with a CAS number of 1239-45-8, molecular formula C21H20BrN3, and a molecular weight of 394.31. Store at ambient conditions in a tightly sealed container. The signal word is Danger due to its known mutagenicity and toxicity. Molekula supplies ethidium bromide from research to bulk quantities with full documentation and ISO 9001:2015 traceability.

Expect a response within hours Speak to a chemist: +44 (0) 3302 000333

Example image for illustration only. Other packaging and pack sizes are available.

Pricing & pack sizes

Pack sizes & pricing

These pack sizes aren't a limit. Molekula manufactures, sources and repacks to order — if you need 500 kg and only see 1 kg listed, . We quote from grams to multi-tonne.

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  • 5 g — £130.50 per pack ex VAT · £156.60 inc. VAT
  • 20 g — £350.00 per pack ex VAT · £420.00 inc. VAT
  • 25 g — £389.90 per pack ex VAT · £467.88 inc. VAT

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Specifications

Property Value
Appearance Dark purple crystalline powder
Loss on Drying <7.0%
Solubility C = 10mg/ml, water
Purity >98%
DNases/RNases/Proteases None

Storage & handling

Property Value
Storage Temperature Ambient
Transport Class 6.1
Packing Group I
Acidity Neutral

Literature values

Published physical properties of the substance, not batch specifications.

Property Value
Appearance Maroon powder
Melting Point 238-240 °C
Solubility (other solvents) Soluble in 750 parts chloroform at 20 °C
Vapour Pressure 1.2 × 10⁻¹² mmHg at 25 °C (Estimated)
log P (octanol/water) -0.38

Source: PubChem CID 14710 (HSDB, ICSC)

Identification

Property Value
SKU 34277542
CAS Number 1239-45-8
IUPAC Name 5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine bromide
EC Number 214-984-6
Molecular Formula C21H20BrN3
Molecular Weight 394.31
Exact Mass 393.0841
SMILES CC[N+]1=C2C=C(C=CC2=C3C=CC(=CC3=C1C4=CC=CC=C4)N)N.[Br-]
InChIKey ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI InChI=1S/C21H19N3.BrH/c1-2-24-20-13-16(23)9-11-18(20)17-10-8-15(22)12-19(17)21(24)14-6-4-3-5-7-14;/h3-13,23H,2,22H2,1H3;1H
PubChem CID 14710
UN Number UN2811
REACH Code Y110
HTS Code 29339979
Tariff Code 2933998090

Safety & GHS

Danger
  • GHS pictogram — Toxic Toxic GHS06
  • GHS pictogram — Serious Health Hazard Serious Health Hazard GHS08

Hazard statements

  • H302 Harmful if swallowed
  • H330 Fatal if inhaled
  • H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects

Precautionary statements

  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
  • P301+330 IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting
  • P304+340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing
  • P307+311 IF exposed: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
  • P308+313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention

Documents

Safety Data Sheets (SDS)

Available in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish.

Certificate of Analysis (CoA) by batch

Enter a lot or batch number to retrieve the CoA for that specific batch. We can generate one from spec data if no PDF is on file.

Synonyms

  • 2,7-Diamino-10-ethyl-9-phenylphenanthridinium bromide
  • 2,7-Diamino-9-phenyl-10-ethylphenanthridinium bromide
  • 3,8-Diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide
  • Bromure d'homidium
  • Bromuro de homidio
  • Dromilac
  • EtBr
  • Ethydium bromide
  • Homidii bromidum
  • Homidium bromide

Frequently asked questions

What is ethidium bromide commonly used for?

Ethidium bromide is primarily used as a fluorescent dye for staining nucleic acids (DNA/RNA) in gel electrophoresis and other molecular biology applications.

What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of ethidium bromide?

The chemical formula is C₂₁H₂₀BrN₃ and the molecular weight is 394.31 g/mol.

What safety classification and signal word apply to ethidium bromide?

Ethidium bromide carries the signal word Danger. Its hazard statements are H302 (harmful if swallowed), H330 (fatal if inhaled) and H341 (suspected of causing genetic defects); the Danger signal word arises from its acute inhalation toxicity (H330).

How should ethidium bromide be stored?

Store ethidium bromide at ambient temperature, protected from light, and in a tightly sealed container.

Does Molekula supply ethidium bromide in bulk quantities?

Yes, Molekula can supply ethidium bromide in bulk, with quantities tailored to your research or industrial needs.

What documentation comes with an order of ethidium bromide?

Each order includes a Certificate of Analysis (CoA), Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), and batch-specific documentation.

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