Molekula
Isooctane
Isooctane is a branched-chain hydrocarbon used primarily as a standard reference fuel in determining octane ratings of gasoline. It is also employed in laboratory applications as a solvent and calibration standard. Available in high purity, it has a CAS number of 540-84-1, molecular formula C8H18, and molecular weight of 114.23 g/mol. Stored at ambient temperatures, it is classified as a dangerous substance. Molekula supplies Isooctane from research to bulk quantities with full documentation and ISO 9001:2015 traceability.
Overview
Isooctane is a branched-chain hydrocarbon used primarily as a standard reference fuel in determining octane ratings of gasoline. It is also employed in laboratory applications as a solvent and calibration standard. Available in high purity, it has a CAS number of 540-84-1, molecular formula C8H18, and molecular weight of 114.23 g/mol. Stored at ambient temperatures, it is classified as a dangerous substance. Molekula supplies Isooctane from research to bulk quantities with full documentation and ISO 9001:2015 traceability.
Specifications
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Clear colourless liquid |
| Lead | ≤ 0.5 mg/l |
| Assay | ≥ 99.75% (V) |
| Density at 15 deg C | 694-698 kg/m3 |
| n-Heptane | ≤ 0.10% (V) |
Storage & handling
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Storage Temperature | Ambient |
| Flash Point | -12 C |
| Transport Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Shelf Life | 24 months |
| Acidity | Acid |
Identification
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 540-84-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18 |
| Molecular Weight | 114.23 |
| SMILES | CC(C)CC(C)(C)C |
| EC / UN Number | 1262 |
| REACH Code | Y110 |
| TSCA Listed | Yes |
| HTS Code | 29011040 |
| Tariff Code | 2901100000 |
Safety & GHS
-
Explosive
GHS01
-
Flammable
GHS02
-
Oxidizing
GHS03
-
Toxic
GHS06
Hazard statements
- H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour
- H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
- H315 Causes skin irritation
- H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
- H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
- H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary statements
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces - No smoking
- P233 Keep container tightly closed
- P273 Avoid release to the environment
- P301+330 IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting
- P303+361 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse with water/shower
- P403+233 Store in a well ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed
For research and industrial use only
Documents
Certificate of Analysis (CoA) by batch
Enter a lot or batch number to retrieve the CoA for that specific batch. We can generate one from spec data if no PDF is on file.
Pricing & pack sizes
Synonyms
No alternate names recorded for this product.
Frequently asked questions
What is isooctane used for?
Isooctane is primarily used as a reference fuel in determining the octane rating of gasoline.
What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of isooctane?
The formula is C8H18 and the molecular weight is 114.23 g/mol.
How should isooctane be stored?
Isooctane should be stored at ambient temperature, away from heat and ignition sources.
What grade of isooctane does Molekula supply?
Molekula supplies isooctane in reagent grade.
Can Molekula supply isooctane in bulk?
Yes, Molekula can supply isooctane in bulk quantities upon request.
What documentation comes with an order of isooctane?
Each order includes a Certificate of Analysis and Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
Ready to order or need a custom pack?
Tell us the product, grade, and quantity — Molekula usually responds within one working day with pricing and lead time.